How to Wear Hanbok: A Step-by-Step Guide to Korean Traditional Dress

How to Wear Hanbok: A Step-by-Step Guide to Korean Traditional Dress
Wearing hanbok for the first time can feel a little intimidating. The silhouette looks effortless, but the beauty of hanbok comes from the order of layers, the placement of the jeogori, the flow of the chima, and the small details — the goreum bow, the hairstyle, the shoes. Get those right, and hanbok is one of the most graceful and photogenic traditional garments in the world.

This guide walks you through everything: what hanbok is made of, how to put it on step by step, how to style it for different occasions, and how to choose your first set. Browse our full Hanbok collection to find your perfect style.

What Is Hanbok?

Hanbok (한복) is the traditional dress of Korea, worn for over a thousand years across ceremonies, court life, and everyday occasions. Its defining features are the short, wrap-style jeogori jacket and the high-waisted chima skirt for women — a silhouette that is both modest and deeply elegant.

Today, hanbok exists on a spectrum from strictly traditional court dress to contemporary traditional and modern hanbok styles that blend Korean aesthetics with modern cuts, fabrics, and proportions.


The Main Parts of a Hanbok

  • Jeogori (저고리) — The short upper jacket with long sleeves and a wrap front. The collar (git) and cuffs (hansam) are often in a contrasting colour.
  • Chima (치마) — The full, high-waisted skirt that wraps around the body and ties at the chest. It creates the iconic bell-shaped silhouette.
  • Goreum (고름) — The long ribbon ties attached to the jeogori, tied into a bow at the front.
  • Norigae (노리개) — A decorative pendant hung from the goreum, adding colour, movement, and cultural meaning.
  • Beoseon (버선) — Traditional white socks with a slightly upturned toe.
  • Durumagi (두루마기) — An outer coat worn over the jeogori and chima for formal occasions.
  • Baji (바지) — Loose, wide-legged trousers worn by men.

How to Wear Hanbok — Step by Step

Step 01

Inner Layers

Start with a fitted inner slip or underskirt (sokchima) beneath the chima. This gives the outer skirt its shape and ensures you can move comfortably. A smooth, fitted camisole or thin long-sleeve top works well under the jeogori. Avoid anything bulky.

Step 02

Put On the Chima

Wrap the chima around your body from the back. The top edge should sit at chest height — higher than you might expect. This high waistline creates the graceful, elongated silhouette hanbok is known for. Secure the ties firmly. The skirt should fall naturally to the floor with a gentle flare.

Step 03

Put On the Jeogori

The shoulder seams should sit exactly at the edge of your shoulders — not drooping, not pulling. The collar (git) should lie flat and clean against your neck. The bottom hem of the jeogori should overlap the top of the chima slightly, covering the tie.

Step 04

Tie the Goreum Bow

This is the detail that makes or breaks the look. The goreum consists of two ribbon ties — one shorter, one longer — attached to the right side of the jeogori collar.

  1. Cross the longer ribbon over the shorter one.
  2. Loop the longer ribbon underneath and pull through to create a basic knot.
  3. Form a loop with the longer ribbon (this becomes the top loop of the bow).
  4. Wrap the shorter ribbon around the base and pull through to form the second loop.
  5. Adjust both loops so they are even and the bow sits flat against the chest, slightly left of centre.
Step 05

Add Accessories

Attach a norigae to the goreum or left side of the jeogori. Add hair accessories — binyeo, floral headpiece, or pearl clips. Choose shoes (see below). A silk clutch or folding fan completes a formal or photoshoot look.

Styling Note: The goreum bow is the most searched detail — "how to tie hanbok bow" and "how to tie goreum" are high-traffic queries. Take your time with it. A neat, relaxed bow elevates the entire look.

How to Style Hanbok for Different Occasions

🏯 Palace Photoshoot

Lean into soft, low-saturation colours: powder pink, ivory, sky blue, pale lavender. Choose a chima with gentle volume and a jeogori with delicate embroidery or sheer fabric. A floral headpiece or binyeo completes the classical aesthetic.

Women's Hanbok Pink Sheer Jeogori White Fluffy Chima for palace photoshoot

Women's Hanbok | Pink Sheer Jeogori & White Fluffy Chima — Shop Now →

💍 Wedding or Formal Event

Choose richer fabrics: satin, jacquard, or silk-blend with gold embroidery. Deep jewel tones — navy, burgundy, forest green — or classic ivory signal formality. A durumagi coat adds ceremony. Accessories should be restrained but high quality.

Floral Lace Embroidered Bridal Hanbok with Grey Tulle Skirt and Pearl Accents

Floral Lace Embroidered Bridal Hanbok with Pearl Accents — Shop Now →

✈️ Travel & Cultural Festival

Comfort matters. Choose lightweight fabrics, a chima length that doesn't drag, and flat shoes you can walk in for hours. A modern hanbok set with a shorter skirt or cropped jeogori is ideal.

🌿 Everyday Modern Styling

A jeogori over wide-leg trousers, a chima paired with a fitted knit top, or a modern hanbok jacket over jeans — these combinations are increasingly popular in Korean street style. Keep proportions balanced. See our Modern Hanbok guide for more inspiration.

Modern Hanbok Set Light Blue Puff Sleeve Crop Top Tulle Mini Skirt

Modern Hanbok Set | Light Blue Puff Sleeve & Tulle Mini Skirt — Shop Now →


What Shoes to Wear with Hanbok

  • Traditional hye (혜) — Embroidered silk shoes with a slightly upturned toe. Most authentic for formal hanbok.
  • Mary Jane flats — A popular modern choice that echoes the rounded toe of traditional hye.
  • Ballet flats — Clean, minimal, comfortable. Work with both traditional and modern hanbok.
  • Low block heels — Add height without compromising stability. Good for weddings.
  • Loafers — Work well with modern hanbok sets, especially with trousers or a shorter chima.
  • Ankle boots — Can work with modern hanbok in casual or street-style contexts.
Avoid: Chunky sneakers, platform shoes, or anything with heavy hardware. These break the visual harmony of the hanbok silhouette.

Hairstyle & Makeup Tips

Hairstyles:

  • Traditional updo (eotgeori or chignon) — Most formal. Secured with a binyeo hairpin. Ideal for weddings and court-style photoshoots.
  • Half-up, half-down — Elegant and versatile. Add a floral clip or pearl pin at the crown.
  • Low ponytail or bun — Clean and understated. Good for travel and everyday modern styling.
  • Loose waves — Works well with modern hanbok for a softer, contemporary look.

Makeup: Focus on a smooth base, gentle blush on the cheeks and nose, and a natural lip — dusty rose, coral, or soft red. Avoid heavy contouring or dramatic eye makeup, which can clash with the delicate aesthetic of the fabric. For modern hanbok, a bold lip or graphic liner can work beautifully.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Wearing the chima too low — It should sit at chest height, not the natural waist.
  • Tying the goreum too thick or too loose — A sloppy bow reads as unfinished.
  • Wearing the wrong shoes — Chunky or casual footwear breaks the visual harmony.
  • Over-accessorising — One or two accessories are enough.
  • Ignoring skirt length — Aim for just above the floor or ankle-length.
  • Choosing the wrong silhouette for your body — See our Hanbok Dress body type guide for detailed advice.

Traditional vs Modern Hanbok

Traditional Hanbok Modern Hanbok
Silhouette Full chima, long jeogori, floor-length Shorter skirts, cropped tops, varied cuts
Fabric Silk, ramie, satin, jacquard Cotton, chiffon, tulle, blended fabrics
Best for Weddings, ceremonies, palace photoshoots Travel, festivals, everyday styling
Accessories Norigae, binyeo, beoseon, traditional hye Minimal or mixed with contemporary pieces
Ease of wear Requires more care with layering and tying Generally easier to put on and move in

Not sure which is right for you? Our Modern Hanbok guide breaks down the differences in detail.


How to Choose Your First Hanbok

  • Occasion first — Photoshoot, wedding, festival, or everyday? This determines traditional vs modern.
  • Colour — Pastels (pink, lavender, sky blue, ivory) are the most versatile and photogenic. Jewel tones are more formal.
  • Fit — Pay attention to shoulder width for the jeogori. Most chima are adjustable at the tie.
  • Fabric — Lightweight chiffon or tulle for photoshoots and travel; satin or jacquard for formal events.
  • Embroidery — More embroidery = more formal. A simple, clean jeogori is more versatile.

For body-type specific advice, see our Hanbok Dress body type guide.


Recommended Hanbok Styles from Yandan Hanfu

Purple Mist Floral Hanbok Gold Embroidery Ombre Tulle Chima for photoshoot
For Palace Photoshoots
Purple Mist Floral Hanbok | Gold Embroidery & Ombre Tulle Chima
Shop Now
Pink Princess Korean Hanbok Dress Flowing Wide Sleeve Court Style
For Palace Photoshoots
Pink Princess Korean Hanbok Dress | Flowing Wide-Sleeve Court Style
Shop Now
Pearl Satin Bridal Modern Hanbok Gown White Wedding Dress
For Weddings
Pearl Satin Bridal Modern Hanbok Gown | White Wedding Dress
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Traditional Hanbok Rose Pink Jeogori Navy Blue Gold Dragon Jacquard Chima Royal Court Style
For Formal Events
Traditional Hanbok | Rose Pink Jeogori & Navy Blue Gold Dragon Jacquard Chima
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Women's Hanbok White Jeogori Pink 3D Floral Tulle Chima
For First-Time Buyers
Women's Hanbok | White Jeogori & Pink 3D Floral Tulle Chima
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Modern Hanbok Set Light Blue Puff Sleeve Tulle Mini Skirt
For Everyday Styling
Modern Hanbok Set | Light Blue Puff Sleeve & Tulle Mini Skirt
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Discover the full range of traditional and modern hanbok styles, curated for photoshoots, weddings, travel, and everyday wear.

Shop All Hanbok at Yandan Hanfu →

FAQ

How do you wear a hanbok correctly?
Start with an inner slip, then put on the chima at chest height, followed by the jeogori. Tie the goreum bow neatly at the front, then add accessories. The key is getting the chima height right and tying the goreum cleanly.
Do you wear anything under hanbok?
Yes. A sokchima (inner slip skirt) is worn under the chima to give it shape. A fitted camisole or thin long-sleeve top is worn under the jeogori.
How do you tie the hanbok bow (goreum)?
Cross the longer ribbon over the shorter one, form a loop with the longer ribbon, wrap the shorter ribbon around the base, and pull through to form the second loop. Adjust until both loops are even and the bow sits flat against the chest.
Can foreigners wear hanbok?
Absolutely. Hanbok is widely embraced by visitors to Korea and by Korean culture enthusiasts worldwide. Wearing hanbok respectfully — understanding what it is and how to wear it properly — is welcomed and appreciated.
What shoes should I wear with hanbok?
Traditional hye (embroidered silk shoes) are the most authentic choice. For modern wear, Mary Jane flats, ballet flats, or low block heels work beautifully. Avoid chunky or casual footwear.
Can hanbok be worn casually?
Yes — modern hanbok is designed for everyday wear. A jeogori over wide-leg trousers, or a modern hanbok set with a shorter skirt, can be worn to cafés, galleries, and cultural events without feeling like a costume.
What is the difference between traditional hanbok and modern hanbok?
Traditional hanbok uses formal fabrics (silk, satin, jacquard) and follows historical silhouettes — full chima, long jeogori, floor-length. Modern hanbok adapts these elements with contemporary cuts, lighter fabrics, and shorter lengths for everyday wearability.
How do I choose my first hanbok?
Start with your occasion, then choose a colour that suits your skin tone and the setting. Pay attention to jeogori shoulder fit and chima length. For detailed guidance, see our Hanbok Dress body type guide.

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